SITE OF OLD SALT MILL

ONE OF THE EARLIEST INDUSTRIES IN CORPUS CHRIST1 WAS A MILL ERECTED AT THIS SITE BY CAPTAIN JOHN ANDERSON (1813-1898), A SWEDISH-BORN SEAFARER WHO BROUGHT HIS FAMILY TO TEXAS IN 1852. ANDERSON BUILT A HOUSE HERE IN THE 1850s, WHEN THIS PROPERTY WAS ON THE WATERFRONT. THE MILL MAY HAVE BEEN CONSTRUCTED AT THAT TIME, ALTHOUGH SOME SOURCES CLAIM THAT IT WAS NOT IN OPERATION UNTIL THE 1870s.

THE WIND-POWERED MILL GROUND SALT AND CORN AND CUT WOOD. CHUNKS OF SALT WERE GATHERED FROM THE SHORES OF LAGUNA MADRE AND SALT WATER PONDS IN THE SUMMER AND TRANSPORTED HERE BY BOAT. MUCH OF IT WAS GROUND FINE FOR TABLE SALT AND SHIPPED TO DISTANT MARKETS. THE COARSE-GRAINED SALT WAS USED IN PRESERVING MEAT AND CURING HIDES AT THE MANY PACKING PLANTS THAT FLOURISHED ALONG THE TEXAS COAST AFTER THE CIVIL WAR (1861-1865). THE ANDERSON MILL SUPPLIED NEEDED PRODUCTS TO CORPUS CHRIST1 CITIZENS AND PROVIDED EMPLOYMENT FOR MILL WORKERS AND FREIGHTERS.

IN 1900 THE ANDERSON FAMILY DEMOLISHED THE WINDMILL AND BUILT A TWO-STORY RESIDENCE HERE. THE STRUCTURE WAS SOLD IN 1911 TO BECOME PART OF THE NUECES HOTEL, COMPLETED IN 1913. THE OLD HOTEL WAS RAZED AFTER IT WAS DAMAGED BY HURRICANE CELIA IN 1970.
(1976)